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MCQs in Tropical Medicine

Rob Skelly DTM+H FRCP

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Visceral leishmaniasis

F T T F T

a. A low or normal eosinophil count would be more usual

b. Pancytopaenia is common and is due to both marrow suppression and hypersplenism

c. Hypergammaglobulinaemia: this antibody response is ineffective in clearing Leishmania and diverts immune resources from concomitant infections. Indeed most deaths are due to intercurrent infection.

d. A positive Leishmanin test indicates good cell-mediated immunity. The test is usually negative in kala azar (like the tuberculin test in miliary tuberculosis) but becomes positive after treatment.

e. Hepatosplenomegaly generally occurs before lymph node enlargement

 
Copyright: Rob Skelly 2006